Effective maintenance of farm equipment in India is essential as it directly impacts productivity and cost-efficiency. Be it the tractor, the plough, or even the sprayer used to protect crops from pests, every type of equipment used on the farm needs proper maintenance. The costs could rise significantly if one doesn’t know the best ways to maintain such equipment. However, proper upkeep can offer farmers substantial benefits and cost savings. Let’s look at some ways to maintain and extend the life of farm equipment.
Benefits of Maintaining Farm Equipment
- Ensuring that the equipment is regularly inspected and maintained reduces the chances of the machine stopping abruptly and also increases its resale value.
- Regular maintenance can reduce the cost of repairing or replacing expensive parts. Along with that, it also keeps the equipment up-to-date with the latest advancements.
- Farming equipment can be dangerous if not maintained well. Regular maintenance can avoid any injuries or accidents to the operators.
Best Practices to Maintain Farm Equipment
Schedule Regular Maintenance Checks
A proper maintenance schedule will be provided by the manufacturer which needs to be checked thoroughly by the farmer. They’ll provide a proper layout of when to do certain checks like changing the oil, changing the filters, and belt adjustments.
Following these guidelines will ensure that the equipment faces fewer issues and also functions smoothly. Conducting these checks also helps in spotting any irregularities which can be fixed within time. It’s necessary to get every part running smoothly to avoid any massive damage or losses.
Have a Proper Storage Setup
One of the easiest ways to increase the lifespan of an equipment is by storing it properly. Considering the extreme weather conditions in India, it becomes even more important to store them in secure and sheltered places. Store them in a clean, dry area like a shed or a garage to reduce the chances of rust or corrosion.
Apart from this, it’s necessary to see that the storage area is clean and organised to avoid any unwanted damage to the equipment and that the maintenance can be done smoothly. In case there’s no indoor space to store them, tarps or waterproof covers can protect them from moisture and sunlight. If the equipment is going to be in the storage unit for a long time, keep it slightly elevated off the ground to avoid moisture.
Bring in Quality Replacement Parts
As time passes, certain parts of the machinery will go through normal wear and tear. Keep an eye on the usage and lifespan of different parts and replace them whenever necessary. Inspect the belts, filters, blades, and other parts and make sure they are in good working condition. If any part is not functioning properly, timely replace such parts to prevent any major damage to the equipment and extend its lifespan.
For replacement, look for high-quality parts that have a longer lifespan. Don’t look for saving money at this point as cheaper options might be tempting but they won’t guarantee long-term results. Look for manufacturers who have the relevant specs and positive reviews to get a reliable and lasting replacement.
Clean and Change the Oil Regularly
Farming equipment comprises a lot of moving parts and these parts require a lot of lubrication. Due to regular running in fields and other outdoor conditions, these parts tend to gather dirt and debris which may affect their performance in the long run. The oil required for lubrication and cooling of the equipment and its parts needs to be changed regularly. Similarly, parts like bearings, gears, chains, and others need to be lubricated regularly to avoid any major damage to the equipment.
Proper lubrication also reduces friction and wear of the moving parts. It is important to read the manufacturer’s guide/manual to understand which lubricant/oil is ideal for particular equipment.
Summing Up
These cost-effective methods are essential for extending the lifespan of farm equipment. Simple practices, such as covering equipment with a tarp and performing regular oiling, significantly contribute to their durability. Additionally, proper storage and the use of high-quality parts further enhance the overall performance and longevity of the equipment.
FAQs
How to Ensure The Proper Functioning of Farm Equipment?
The optimal way to ensure that the farming equipment is functioning properly is by keeping a record of every maintenance, regularly changing the oil, lubricating the moving parts, checking every hitch and tire, and storing them indoors or keeping them covered as much as possible.
How to Clean Farm Equipment?
Farm equipment needs to be cleaned thoroughly. Using high-pressure water cleaners could help get rid of settled dust, dirt, rocks, and gravel.
How Do You Maintain the Efficiency of Farming Tools and Equipment?
To maintain the efficiency of farming equipment, ensure that they are stored in a clean and dry place. Before using them again, make sure that it is dried properly.
